Statistics Iceland
Statistical Database
Íslenska
Statistical database
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The labour market by sex, age, and background 2003-2021

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12/21/2022
Percentage (%)
2003-2021
VIN00901
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Time series from the Icelandic Labour Force Survey from 2003 were updated on March 10th 2021 using new weights and a new estimate for the population. Population is people in the age group 16-74 and living in Iceland.
The Labour force is considered to consist of employed and unemployed persons.
Employed. Persons are classified as working if they worked one hour or more in the reference week or were absent from the work they usually carry out. Individuals on birth leave are considered absent from work if they went on leave from a paid job, even if they have no intentions of returning to the same job.
A person is accounted as employed full-time if he or she usually works 35 or more hours per week, but as employed part-time if he or she usually works 1-34 hours per week.
Unemployment. Persons are classified as unemployed who have no employment and satisfy one of the following criteria:1. Have been seeking work for the previous four weeks and are ready to start working within two weeks from when the survey is conducted. 2. Have found a job which will begin within three months but could start working within two weeks. 3. Await being called to work and are able to start working within two weeks. 4. Have given up seeking work but wish to work and could start working within two weeks.

Background

Icelandic background

Icelandic background is used for everyone that cannot be defined as an immigrant. It can be seen as a broad category that includes many sub-categories. For example a person can be seen as local if they have no foreign background, if they are born abroad but have an Icelandic background, individuals that are born in Iceland and have one parent that is an immigrant, and an individual that is born abroad and has Icelandic grandparents. Second generation immigrants are categorized as having an Icelandic background

Immigrants

Immigrant is defined as an individual that is born abroad and has parents that both are born abroad and have a foreign background. That means that both grandparents are born abroad.